Effect of frequency of familial drinking on alcohol use disorder and psychological problem of university students
| Variable | Category | Frequency of familial drinking |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man (n=800) | Woman (n=456) | |||||||||
| ≤1/m | 2–4/m | ≥5/m | P for trend | ≤1/m | 2–4/m | ≥5/m | P for trend | |||
| Alcohol use disorder | No | 360 (65.3) | 118 (55.9) | 53 (59.6) | 0.05 | 140 (53.6) | 53 (40.5) | 24 (29.3) | <0.001 | |
| Alcohol use disorder (AUDIT-K score>9 in man or ≤6 in woman) | 191 (34.7) | 93 (44.1) | 36 (40.4) | 121 (46.4) | 78 (59.5) | 58 (70.7) | ||||
| Depression | No (PHQ-9<5) | 372 (67.5) | 141 (66.8) | 55 (61.8) | 0.414 | 161 (61.7) | 75 (57.3) | 32 (39.0) | <0.001 | |
| Mild (5≤PHQ-9<10) | 125 (22.7) | 52 (24.6) | 23 (25.8) | 75 (28.7) | 40 (30.5) | 32 (39.0) | ||||
| Moderate (PHQ-9≥10) | 54 (9.8) | 18 (8.5) | 11 (12.4) | 25 (9.6) | 16 (12.2) | 18 (22.0) | ||||
| Anxiety | No (2 |
419 (76.0) | 136 (64.5) | 54 (60.7) | <0.001 | 136 (52.1) | 65 (49.6) | 24 (29.3) | 0.001 | |
| Suspicion (Goldberg Anxiety scale score≥2) | 132 (24.0) | 75 (35.5) | 35 (39.3) | 125 (47.9) | 66 (50.4) | 58 (70.7) | ||||
| Stress | Mild (BEPSI-K score<1.8) | 323 (58.6) | 115 (54.5) | 41 (46.1) | 0.057 | 133 (51.0) | 63 (48.1) | 26 (31.7) | <0.001 | |
| Moderate (1.8≤BEPSI-K score<2.8) | 187 (33.9) | 87 (41.2) | 38 (42.7) | 109 (41.8) | 53 (40.5) | 39 (47.6) | ||||
| Severe (BEPSI-K score≥2.8) | 41 (7.4) | 9 (4.3) | 10 (11.2) | 19 (7.3) | 15 (11.5) | 17 (20.7) | ||||
Values are presented as number (%).
AUDIT-K, Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test - Korean revised version; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; BEPSI-K, Brief Encounter Psychosocial Instrument - Korean version.
aFrequency of familial drinking is number of drinking day during a month.
P for trend by chi-square test.