Association between alcohol use disorder, sleep problem, depression, anxiety and household type by sex (n=1,290)
| Variable | Category of household type, male (n=826) | P-value | Category of household type, female (n=464) | P-value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 (n=340) | Group 2 (n=269) | Group 3 (n=217) | Total | Group 1 (n=174) | Group 2 (n=146) | Group 3 (n=144) | Total | |||
| Alcohol use disorder |
0.001 | 0.012 | ||||||||
| No | 187 (55.0) | 179 (66.5) | 149 (55.6) | 515 (62.3) | 63 (36.2) | 74 (50.7) | 72 (50.0) | 209 (45.0) | ||
| Yes | 153 (45.0) | 90 (33.5) | 68 (31.3) | 311 (37.7) | 111 (63.8) | 72 (49.3) | 72 (50.0) | 255 (55.0) | ||
| Sleep problem |
0.550 | 0.198 | ||||||||
| No | 307 (90.3) | 242 (90.0) | 201 (92.6) | 750 (90.8) | 152 (87.4) | 135 (92.5) | 133 (92.4) | 420 (90.5) | ||
| Yes | 33 (9.7) | 27 (10.0) | 16 (7.4) | 76 (9.2) | 22 (12.6) | 11 (7.5) | 11 (7.6) | 44 (9.5) | ||
| Depression |
0.134 | 0.240 | ||||||||
| No | 223 (65.6) | 190 (70.6) | 140 (64.5) | 553 (66.9) | 93 (53.4) | 80 (54.8) | 86 (59.7) | 259 (55.8) | ||
| Mild | 84 (24.7) | 60 (22.3) | 47 (21.7) | 191 (23.1) | 59 (33.9) | 52 (35.6) | 36 (25.0) | 147 (31.7) | ||
| Moderate | 33 (9.7) | 19 (7.1) | 30 (13.8) | 82 (9.9) | 22 (12.6) | 14 (9.6) | 22 (15.3) | 58 (12.5) | ||
| Anxiety |
0.757 | 0.296 | ||||||||
| No | 248 (72.9) | 194 (72.1) | 152 (70.0) | 594 (71.9) | 74 (42.5) | 73 (50.0) | 72 (50.0) | 219 (47.2) | ||
| Suspicion | 92 (27.1) | 75 (27.9) | 65 (30.0) | 232 (28.1) | 100 (57.5) | 73 (50.0) | 72 (50.0) | 245 (52.8) | ||
Values are presented as number (%).
AUDIT-K, Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Korean revised version; ISI, Insomnia Severity Index; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; GAS, Goldberg Anxiety Scale.
Group 1: one person household (self-boarding students); Group 2: live with peer group, such as live with one’s friend or live in dormitory; Group 3: live with one’s family or relatives.
aNo: AUDIT-K score ≤9 in male or 6 in female, Yes: AUDIT-K score >9 in male or 6 in female. bNo: ISI score <15, Yes: ISI score ≥15. cNo: PHQ-9 score <5, Mild: 5≤ PHQ-9 score <10, Moderate: PHQ-9 score ≥10. dNo: GAS score <2, Suspicion: GAS score ≥2.
P-value was obtained by Pearson’s chi-squared test.